Which process group involves defining the project scope and objectives?

The process group that involves defining the project scope and objectives is Initiating. During this phase, project stakeholders come together to outline what the project aims to achieve, establishing the foundation for the entire project. This involves identifying the key goals, constraints, and deliverables necessary for project success.

By defining the project scope, the team ensures that all stakeholders have a shared understanding and agreement on what is to be accomplished. This clarity is crucial for effective planning and management in subsequent phases of the project. Properly delineating the scope from the onset helps to prevent scope creep and misalignment among team members and stakeholders as the project progresses. As a result, the Initiating process group is critical to setting the direction and expectations for the project, which stems from establishing its objectives and scope.